Clinical Research on ACP-01 for Vascular and Ischemic Disease
ACP-01 is an investigational autologous angiogenic cell therapy evaluated in structured clinical research for advanced vascular and ischemic disease. This page provides an overview of clinical programs, biological rationale, study design, endpoints, safety monitoring, and investigational status relevant to physicians managing complex ischemic pathology.
For general program background, see the overview of ACP-01 investigational therapy.
Clinical Burden of Peripheral Arterial Disease
and CLTI
Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) affects more than 200 million individuals globally and represents a major manifestation of systemic atherosclerosis. Progressive disease may lead to chronic limb threatening ischemia (CLTI), characterized by rest pain, non-healing wounds, or tissue loss.
Patients with advanced PAD frequently present with limited revascularization options due to diffuse disease, small vessel involvement, or high operative risk.
Ischemic cardiomyopathy and congestive heart failure similarly reflect impaired tissue perfusion and progressive vascular compromise. Vascular dementia represents vascular-related cognitive decline associated with cerebral microvascular disease.
ACP-01 clinical research has focused on these areas of unmet need in advanced ischemic disease.
ACP-01 Clinical Programs and Indications
ACP-01 has been evaluated or is under investigation across multiple vascular and ischemic indications.

These programs represent structured clinical development efforts targeting limb ischemia, myocardial ischemia, and vascular-related cognitive impairment. ACP-01 remains investigational in all indications.
Mechanism of Action: Autologous Angiogenic Cell Therapy
ACP-01 comprises autologous angiogenic precursor cells derived from a patient’s peripheral blood. Cells are isolated and prepared under controlled laboratory protocols prior to re-administration.
The biological rationale includes:
Support of angiogenesis in ischemic tissue
Modulation of endothelial repair pathways
Potential enhancement of microvascular perfusion
Autologous compatibility minimizing immunologic mismatch
Additional scientific background is available on the ACP-01 therapy page.
ACP-01 is investigational and continues to be evaluated in clinical research settings.
Phase II Clinical Evidence in Chronic Limb Threatening Ischemia
Study Design
Prospective Phase II structured clinical evaluation in patients with advanced CLTI who were not candidates for further revascularization.
Patient Population
Patients diagnosed with advanced peripheral arterial disease progressing to chronic limb threatening ischemia.
Endpoints
Ulcer size reduction
Amputation-free survival
Mortality tracking
Safety outcomes
Key Observations
Published data have reported reductions in ulcer size at defined follow-up intervals compared to baseline measurements. Lower combined amputation or death rates were observed in treated cohorts relative to control groups in reported analyses. Follow-up extended through defined timepoints, with no treatment-related complications reported at one year in published findings.
Detailed study information and references are available in the Clinical Research section.
Clinical Research in Ischemic Cardiomyopathy and Heart Failure
ACP-01 has been evaluated in patients with ischemic and dilated cardiomyopathy characterized by reduced ejection fraction and symptomatic heart failure.
Structured evaluations have included assessment of:
Left ventricular ejection fraction
Functional capacity measures
Symptom burden
Safety monitoring
Published and retrospective analyses have described changes in cardiac function parameters in defined patient subsets. These findings remain investigational and require further validation through controlled clinical trials.
For additional research summaries:
Vascular Dementia Clinical Trial Program
Vascular dementia is associated with impaired cerebral perfusion and microvascular ischemic injury.
ACP-01 investigational research in vascular dementia is grounded in its angiogenic and microvascular support rationale. Ongoing and planned studies are designed to evaluate safety and defined cognitive endpoints in selected patient populations.
For patient-facing overview of vascular dementia research:
Study Design, Endpoints and Safety Monitoring
Across evaluated programs, ACP-01 clinical research has incorporated:
Prospective Phase II evaluations
Defined inclusion and exclusion criteria
Intent-to-treat analytical frameworks
Structured safety monitoring protocols
Longitudinal follow-up assessments
Real-world evidence generation under jurisdictional oversight may complement structured clinical research where applicable.
Further randomized and controlled trials are required to determine comparative efficacy and long-term outcomes.
Regulatory Status and Investigational Use
ACP-01 is an investigational therapy and is not approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for general use. Regulatory status varies by jurisdiction.
In select jurisdictions, autologous cellular therapies may be offered within defined regulatory frameworks and under appropriate oversight. Physicians should review applicable local regulations and institutional policies before considering investigational approaches.
Physician Inquiry and Research Collaboration
Physicians seeking additional clinical data, study protocols, peer-reviewed publications, or collaboration discussions may submit a professional inquiry.
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